Integrating Generative AI in Contemporary Research Writing: Exploring Postgraduates’ Knowledge and Willingness to Use GenAI in the Upper East Region of Ghana

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58425/ajt.v3i1.301

Keywords:

Generative artificial intelligence, postgraduate education, AI tools for research, technological adoption in academia, benefits of generative AI

Abstract

Aim: In the 21st century era where academic research boundaries are increasingly blurred by technological innovations, it is critical to understand postgraduate students' willingness to embrace Generative AI as a research ally to reshape their scholarly work and lift their academic writing experience to newer heights. This study assessed postgraduate students' knowledge and willingness to use Generative AI (GenAI) as a research tool.

Methods: This study was quantitative and a cross-sectional survey research design was employed to collect primary data from a sample of 238 selected from an accessible population of 588. The sample members were considered using a convenient sampling method. Data were collected through structured closed-ended questionnaire instruments which were self-designed and piloted. The questionnaires' Cronbach's reliability coefficient was 0. 913: This value reflects a good internal consistency, as well as serves to show the robustness of the instrument to measure the objectives of this study. The study used a period of 3 weeks to collect, clean, and analyze the study data using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression analysis (SPSS 20.0).

Results: The study showed that postgraduates have a moderate to high level of knowledge (M 3.189 - 3.706) and willingness to use GenAI (M 2.966 - 3.349). A simple linear regression analysis showed that knowledge level significantly predicted willingness to use Generative AI for research purposes, (r² =. 023, B = 0.12, p = 0.021).

Recommendation: Educational institutions should implement targeted training programs on GenAI tools to enhance postgraduate students’ competency and confidence in using these tools for research.

Author Biographies

Enoch Kabinaa Suglo

Regentropfen University College

Abubakari Mejira

Kpandai Senior High School, Kpandai, Ghana.

Norbert Bayor

Simon Diedong Dombo University of Business and Integrated Development (SDD-UBIDS).

Iddrisu Nyemewero

Osudoku Senior High Technical School.   

Amoah Adongo Godfred

Yikene Junior High School.

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Published

2024-12-14

How to Cite

Suglo, E. K., Mejira, A., Bayor, N., Nyemewero, I., & Godfred, A. A. (2024). Integrating Generative AI in Contemporary Research Writing: Exploring Postgraduates’ Knowledge and Willingness to Use GenAI in the Upper East Region of Ghana. American Journal of Technology, 3(1), 33–51. https://doi.org/10.58425/ajt.v3i1.301