The Effect of Co-creation on Competitive Advantage in Processing and Service Companies in the Littoral Region of Cameroon

Authors

  • Akiy George Alang
  • Tem Henry Buh
  • Dobdinga Cletus Fonchamnyo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58425/ijcm.v1i1.255

Keywords:

Brand loyalty, co-creation, competitive advantage, customer value.

Abstract

Aim: The current customer is more informed and educated, more selective and has a higher capacity of choice hence demands a more significant value generation from firms. The co-creation remains a vehicle for competitiveness and business growth but without co-creation, business tends to stagnate and eventually fail. This study aims to examine the effect of co-creation on competitive advantage in the processing and service firms of the Littoral Region in Cameroon.

Methods: The research adapts a correlational research design with a sample size of 500 companies from the processing and service sectors. The research applied a deductive approach. Data collection was through the use of a questionnaire and data analysis using the pairwise correlation analyses.

Results: The results revealed a strong correlation structure between the items as the KMO measure of sampling adequacy was supportive and significant as well as Bartlett’s test of sphericity.

Conclusion: The study reaffirms the positive significant effect of co-creation on the competitive advantage of processing and service firms in the Littoral Region of Cameroon.

Recommendation: Management needs to adapt co-creation with customers to improve their products and services and to engage further with customers for innovation, customization and collaboration.

Author Biographies

Akiy George Alang

Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Management and Marketing, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences, University of Bamenda, Cameroon.

Tem Henry Buh

Senior Lecturer, Head of Department for Administrative Technics, Higher Technical Teacher Training College University of Bamenda, Cameroon.

Dobdinga Cletus Fonchamnyo

Professor, Vice Dean of Teaching and Programming, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences, University of Bamenda, Cameroon.

References

Armstrong, J. C., Adam, S., Denize, S., Volkov, M. & Koyler, P. (2018). Principles of Marketing 7e (13th edition). Melbourne: Pearson Australia.

Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, Science, vol.17, Issue 1.PP. 99–120.

Barney, J. B. (2005). Gaining and Sustaining Competitive Advantage, 2nd ed. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley.

Bentzen T. (2021), Co-creation, a new pathway for solving dysfunctionalities in governance systems, administration and society, 54; 1148-77.

Carmen, V. (2016). Building customer-centric Organisations: Shaping Factors and Barriers.Center for strategy and leadership, Westerstraat 46, 3016 DH, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Chong, Wei, Y., Patrick, H., Teck, & Tan, S. (2022). Small and medium size businesses in Malaysia can look forward to the future of Co-creation, a literature review; International journal of professional business review:Int. Prof. Bus. Rev., ISSN.20525-3654. ISSN-e 2525-3654, Vol. 7, No 6, 2022.

Chung, K. & Tan, B. (2022). Options to Improve Service Quality to Enhance Value Co-Creation for Customers in the Aviation Industry in Taiwan; Sage journals; https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221079926

Galbraith J. R (2011). Designing the customer centric organisation: A Guide to Strategy Structure and Process. San Franciso, C. A: John Wiley and Sons.

Ghazawneh, A. (2008). Managing mass collaboration: Toward a process framework. Department of informatics. Lund university libraires: http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/1336594

Hamidi, F. & Gharneh (2017) Impact of Co-Creation on Innovation Capability and Firm Performance: A Structural Equation Modelling. (Master’s Thesis), Universidad Eafit,Medelin, Colombia.

Haro G., Martinez R. M. & Canas, R. (2014): The effects of value co-creation Process on the consumer and the company, Expert Journal of marketing, 2 (2), 68-81

Helfat, C. E., Finkelstein, S., Mitchell, W., Peteraf, M. A., Singh, H., Teece, D. J., winter, S. G. (2007). Dynamic Capabilities. Understanding Strategic Change in Organiza- tions, Blackwell Publishing, New Jersey.

Horst M. (2021), is co-creation the magic potion for innovation. Technical University of Denmark, Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Akademivej 358, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark, Mail: majho@dtu.dk – ORCID: 0000-0002-9641-5213

Ilenia, V. (2022), Journey to customer centricity; A customer centric framework for the era of stakeholder capitalism; amsterdunkz, ileniavidili.com.

Ind & Coates (2013). The meanings of co-creation. European Business Review 25(1). DOI:10.1108/09555341311287754

Klaus, P., (2014). Measuring customer experience: How to develop and execute the most profitable customer experience strategies. United Kingdom. Springer.

Kotler, P. & Armstrong, G. (2011). Principles of Marketing. (4th Ed) New Jesey, N.J: Prentice Hall

Kumar, V., Lemon, K., & Parasuraman, A. (2020). Managing customers for value: an overview and research agenda. Journal of Service Research, 9(2), 87–94.

Lamberti, L. (2013). Customer centricity: the construct and the operational antecedents. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 21(7), 588–612.

Masood, G., Ullah, L., Cavalliere, L., Malik, P., & Purohit, N. (2021). Analysis of the customer centric marketing strategies in attaining competitive advantage for the firm and sustaining business success. Vidyabharati international interdisciplinary research journal (special issue) ISSN 2319-4979.

Panwar. V., Kumar, D., Jain, A., Thakar, C. (2021). Experimental investigation and optimization of corporate development and marketing communication on social media: Business strategy and the environment, vol. 26, no 5 pp. 569-583

Ramazan, A. (2021). Customer centric marketing; IN traders journal, (business, economy topics) view project, Adiyamen University.

Stefan, S., (2017). Customer centric product innovation strategy for SMEs, Institute for strategic management, Johannes Kepler University, Linz.

Takwi, M. & Atingwa, C. (2020). The Innovative Marketing strategies of MTN Cameroon: American Journal of Operations Management and Information Systems, Archives, Volume 6, issue 2.

Vilniaus, K., (2018). Competitive Advantages theoretical Aspects, The University Applied Sciences, 08105, Lithuania, Vol. 7 Issue 1(14).

Downloads

Published

2024-05-24

How to Cite

Alang, A. G., Buh, T. H., & Fonchamnyo, D. C. (2024). The Effect of Co-creation on Competitive Advantage in Processing and Service Companies in the Littoral Region of Cameroon. International Journal of Communication and Marketing, 1(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.58425/ijcm.v1i1.255