Empowering Uganda’s Youth: A Pathway to Employment and Resilience with Insights from the Access to Employment Project
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58425/ijeib.v3i1.317Keywords:
Youth empowerment, vocational training, financial inclusionAbstract
Aim: This paper critically examines the project's implementation, highlights measurable outcomes, and explores its implications for fostering sustainable development in marginalized communities.
Methods: This study utilized a mixed-methods approach to assess the effectiveness of the project, combining both quantitative and qualitative methods to provide a comprehensive analysis of its impact on youth empowerment and livelihoods. Quantitative data were collected through surveys at three key stages: pre-program, post-program, and follow-up. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs), offering deeper insights into participants' lived experiences, challenges, and perceptions of the program’s effectiveness. A total of 869 youth participated in the pre-program survey, 755 completed the post-program survey, and 682 completed the follow-up survey.
Results: The Access to Employment project resulted in a 40% increase in youth employment rates and enhanced financial literacy among 70% of participants. Youth who completed vocational training demonstrated improved economic stability, social resilience, and self-sufficiency. Many youths established small businesses in sectors such as tailoring, hairdressing, and electronics repair. Participants reported improvements in income levels, business growth, and financial management skills, contributing to long-term economic resilience.
Conclusion: The findings demonstrate the importance of integrated approaches in addressing structural inequalities, offering valuable insights for future youth empowerment initiatives and pathways to economic independence and resilience.
Recommendation: To ensure long-term sustainability, the government, NGOs, and the private sector should collaborate to allocate resources for youth employment, align vocational training with market demands, and provide financial and technical support to youth-owned businesses.
References
Berger, L. M., & Slack, K. S. (2014). Child protection and child well-being: In A. Ben-Arieh et al. (Eds.), Handbook of child well-being (pp. 2965–2992). Dordrecht: Springer Science Business Media. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9063-8_120.
Bornstein, D. (2010). Social entrepreneurship: What everyone needs to know. Oxford University Press.
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Bukenya, B., Kasirye, R., Lunkuse, J., Kinobi, M., Vargas, S., Legha, R., … & Miranda, J. (2021). Depression, anxiety, and suicide risk among Ugandan youth in vocational training. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-460485/v1
Crenshaw, K. (1991). Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color. Stanford Law Review, 43(6), 1241–1299. https://doi.org/10.2307/1229039
Kasirye R, Nakijoba B. (2020) vocational skills training; A complimentary strategy in addressing structur¬al factors associated with HIV risk among AGYW in rural districts in Uganda. J Psychiatry Behav Sci.3(1): 1034.
Kasirye, R., & Kinobi, M. (2021). Children in exploitative transition: Interface of child trafficking, domestic workers, and sexual exploitation: A case for Uganda. Scholarly Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 4(5), Article 200. https://doi.org/10.32474/SJPBS.2021.04.000200
Kasirye, R., & Mutaawe, R. (2018). Sexual risks, substance abuse, and protective factors among Kampala Street and slum children. Journal of Mental Health and Clinical Psychology.
Kasirye, R., & Nakijoba, B. (2021). Victimization, suicide, and coping among vulnerable slum youth in Uganda during COVID-19 crisis. Scholarly Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 5(5), Article 221. https://doi.org/10.32474/SJPBS.2021.05.000221
Kasirye, R., Bukuluki, P., & Walakira, E. J. (2022). Building resilience in survivors of sexual exploitation: The role of children in activities implemented by NGOs in Uganda. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies, 17(4), 376–385. https://doi.org/10.1080/17450128.2022.2.
Kasirye, R., Laurenzi, C., Nabulya, A., & Nakijoba, B. (2022). Safe spaces, vocational training, and prevention programs protect young Ugandan women: Findings from Uganda Youth Development Link’s DREAMS initiative for rural communities. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies, 18(2), 195–206. https://doi.org/10.1080/17450128.2022.2123118
Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. https:// https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346.
Nakirijja, D., Kasirye, R., & Nabulya, A. (2019). Access to job market: Findings from a venture development program for marginalized unemployed youth in Kampala, Uganda. Advanced Journal of Social Science, 6(1), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.21467/ajss.6
Rotheram-Borus, M. J., Tomlinson, M., Stewart, J., & et al. (2024). Soccer and vocational training are ineffective delivery strategies to prevent HIV and substance abuse by young, South African men: A cluster randomized controlled trial. AIDS and Behavior, 28(10), 3929–3943. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-024-04458-0
Swahn, Monica H et al (2021). The Intersection of Alcohol Use, Gender Based Violence and HIV: Empirical Findings among Disadvantaged Service-Seeking Youth in Kampala, Uganda. AIDS and behavior vol. 25,10 (2021): 3106-3114. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03301-0
Tukundane. C, & Jacques Zeelen.J., (2015) Using participatory action research to improve vocational skills training for marginalised youth in Uganda: experiences from an early school-leavers’ project. International Journal of Training Research, 13:3, 246-261, https://doi.org/10.1080/14480220.2015.1102468
Twikirize. J.c., Mwende, P., Mugume. F. &, Batemba. (2019) J. Young empowered and dignified: reversing the culture of sex work among Uganda’s urban youth through vocational skills training. African journal of social work. Vol. 9 No. 2 .
Uganda Bureau of Statistics 2024: The National Population and Housing Census 2024 – Preliminary Report, Kampala, Uganda
United Nations Development Programme Regional Service Center for Africa: (2023). Youth in Africa: a demographic imperative for peace and security Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes and the Sahel. https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/2023-05/undp-africa-youth-in-africa-2023-EN.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rogers Kasirye, Barbara Nakijoba, Rogers Mutaawe, Richard Tebandeke

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors retain the copyright and grant this journal right of first publication. This license allows other people to freely share and adapt the work but must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. They may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses them or their use.